Sunday, January 23, 2011

Current Events January 23, 1943; TRIPOLI FALLS TO ALLIES / MACAETHUR MOPPING UP NEW GUINES / RUSSIANS CAPTURE AIR BASE / R.A.F. BOMBS GERMAN INDUSTRY:

                       THE CHARLEROI MAIL
CHABLEEOI, WASHINGTON COUNTY PENNSYLVANIA, SATURDAY, JANUARY 23, 1943

MAJOR VICTORY AS TRIPOLI FALLS
Two Navy Transport Planes Missing

British Hoist
Flag Over City

BULLETIN
Allied Headquarters In
North Africa, Jan. 23—(UP)
Allied troops have halted a two-column German drive
in northeastern Tunisia and American planes continued
to hammer the corridor thru which the routed Afrika
Korps must flee from Tripoli. it was disclosed today.
LONDON, Jan. 23—(UP),
The British Eighth Army marched into Tripoli and;
hoisted the Union Jack at. A. M. today and then sent
striking forces racing west of Benito Mussolinis
last African capital in an attempt to encircle and annihilate
Axis forces straggling into Tunisia.

25 Officers, Men
Reported on board
LONG OVER DUE
SAN FRANCISCO. Jan. 23—(UP)
Army and Navy aircraft. Coastal vessels and ground parties searched
the California coastline and inland territory today for two Navy transport
planes missing- with 23 officers
and enlisted men aboard.
One was a giant seaplane—carrying1 10 officer passengers and a crew
of nine from Pearl Harbor—which has been missing since Thursday morning
when fog and bad weather prevented a landing: near San Francisco. The second
plane, a cargo transport, has been missing- since Thursday with its
crew of three officers and three enlisted men on a flight from Winslow.
Ariz., to San Pedro. Cal.

          THE LOWELL SUN
                      Lowell Mass. Saturday. January 23 .1943

MACARTHUR'S TROOPS MOPPING UP
SCATTERED JAP REMNANTS IN PAPUA
Only Few of
15,000 Troops
Still Alive
Allies Hunt Down Hungry Fugitives in Dense Jungle
By Don Caswell
GEN. MacAATHUR'S HEADQUARTERS,
Australia, Jan. 23 (UP;)—American and Australian
troops after smashing the last organized Japanese resistance in
Papua, hunted down today the handful of tattered, hungry,
fever-ridden fugitives who remained of an enemy army that,
four months ago, 15,000 strong,was within 32 miles of Port-
Moresby.

Gen. Douglas MacArlhur announced in a communique,
that the last three enemy pockets of resistance, two
flanking Sanananda point on the north coast of New Guinea,
the third inland, had been broken and that 725 enemy
dead had been counted. The day before 150 Japanese
had been killed when the first of the enemy pockets was
taken.



  THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE
                   BISMARCK, N. D. SATURDAY, JANUARY 23, 1943

TRIPOLI FALLS BRITISH
8th Army Pursues
Rommel Remnants
Into Tunisia
LONDON — (AP) — The conquering British Eighth
army wrested Tripoli from the Axis Saturday and the conquest
of Premier Mussolini's African empire, which Prime
Minister Churchill pledged in 1940 would be torn "to shreds
and tatters," was all but complete. Rear guards left behind by
Marshal Rommel to slow the pursuit of his main forces into
Tunisia were overwhelmed and
the British took possession of the burning city at 5 a. m.,
officials announced in Cairo. "Our forward troops entered Tripoli
early this morning," British headquarters announced.

Russian Army Captures
German Air Base at Salsk
MOSCOW— (AP) —Soviet troops, smashing through the
German defense lines along the Manych waterway, have
captured the railroad center and air base of Salsk, 100
miles southeast of Rostov, and dispersed fresh German forces
which for a time threatened to slow the Russian advance
in southwestern sectors, dispatches from the front said
Saturday.

RAF Stabs at
Western Germany
LONDON—(AP)-For the second successive night British bombers
were reported Saturday to have stabbed during the night at Western
Germany, which embraces the great Industrial Ruhr valley and
such important centers as Duesseldorf, Essen, Duisburg, Cologne and
Frankfurt.
First news of the raid came from the Berlin radio, which said scattered
bombings had caused civilian casualties and some property damage.
The RAF had been over Germanyon 12 previous nights this month,
including the heavy attacks on Berlin last Saturday and Sunday.
German planes struck back by
bombing several places in Northeastern and Southern England Friday
night, but the raids were not on ra heavy scale and while damage
was done casualties were reported light.

Saturday, January 22, 2011

Current events January 22, 1943: ARMY TAKES OVER POSTS IN SOLOMONS / TRIPOLI SURROUNDED / ALLIES HIT JAPANESE I NEW GUINEA / RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE GAINS:

         THE STARS AND STRIPES
                  Daily Newspaper London, England Friday, Jan. 22, 1943

            Army Takes Over Posts In Solomons
Marines at Guadalcanal, In Combat Five Months, Are Given ResT
WASHINGTON, Jan. 21 (AP)—
The United States Marines who knocked the Japs out of Henderson
Airfield and then waged a campaign
of elimination against enemy forces in the Guadalcanal jungle are headed
for a rest today after spending more time in battle than any other unit of
American troops in recent history. Under-Secretary of War Robert
Patterson disclosed today that Army ground troops have replaced the Marines
in the Solomons under command of Maj. Gen. Alexander Patch, who moved his
headquarters from New Caledonia to Guadalcanal.
The Marines who fought so long
and well in the Solomons are now getting a chance to rest." Mr. Patterson said.
Gen. Patch, who commanded the Army troops which landed at New Caledonia
last -year, relieved Maj. Gen. Alexander Vandergrift, of the Marines, not quite
a month ago, Mr. Patferson said.
Army There For Months
The Navy Department, announcing the change simultaneously, gave no indication
of what assignment would be given to Gen. Vandergrift, who has been in command
since the initial occupation of the position on the island.
The Marines have been operating jointly with Army troops in this area for
several months, during which period most of the Marines who made the original
landing on Guadalcanal were replaced by Army personnel," a Navy communique
said.

Allies Nearing Hills
Surrounding Tripoli;
City Pounded by Air
Quick Juncture With Axis in Tunisia, Rommel's Plan
By the Associated Press
Sweeping westward from Horns and northwest from Tarhuna, the
Eighth Army yesterday neared the hills surrounding Tripoli without a
pause in keeping its steady pressure on Rommel.
Under mounting air blows the Axis withdrawal was showing further signs
of disorganization, but there was yet no authoritative indication that
Tripoli it self was being evacuated, British military sources said.
While Gen. Montgomery's progress was eminently satisfactory, the sources warned
against " crystal gazing." Reports from other parts of Africa credited the British
with greater progress than they actually had made, it was pointed out. It was
emphasized that after Tripoli at least another 100 miles of fighting must be done
before the army could cross the border into Tunisia.

Page 4! THE STARS AND STRIPES Friday, Jan.; 22, 1943

Allies Hit Japs At 10 Points In Air Assault
Isolated Enemy Pockets On Sanananda Still Hold Out
ALLIED HEADQUARTERS, Australia, Jan. 21 (AP)—American and
Australian ground troops are hacking away at isolated enemy pockets of resistance
and had further reduced the enemy hold in the Sanananda sector of New
Guinea, while in the air the Allied bombers raided 10 enemy points.
Allied medium bombers attacked the jetty at Dobo. Three enemy float planes
attempted interception and one was probably destroyed. At Ambon, an
Allied heavy unit shot down an enemy fighter which was attempting interception.
An Allied medium unit bombed enemy localities at Lautem. Near Juijoto, in
Timor, five enemy fighters intercepted an Allied medium flight. One fighter was
damaged.
Reports from the Navy Department in Washington disclosed that on Jan. 19 an
air-striking group of U.S. planes .bombed
Jap positions at Munda, New Georgia Island. Results were not reported.
On Jan. 20 during the early morning Flying Fortresses and heavy bombers
scored one bomb hit on a Japanese destroyer off Cape Friendship at the most
easterly point of Bougainville island
Forts Attack Shipping

Red Offensive Gains On Vast Fronts
Soviets Capture Caucasus Prize, Important Rail Junction
MOSCOW, Jan. 21 (AP)—The Red Army's six major-scale offensives have
not slackened anywhere along the vast front, and although there was no specific
news today from the Leningrad-Volkhov sector, gains of from 10 to 20 miles and
a considerable penetration of the Ukraine supported the theory that the tempo of
the Soviet rushes was increasing rather than slowing dawn, despite the fact that
the Russians at some places were battling in deep defenses with reinforced troops.

Friday, January 21, 2011

Current Events January 21, 1943; TRIPOLI BURNS AS ROMMEL / GERMANS SURROUNDED NEAR THE DON / DISASTER IN SAN FRANCISCO:


                                                   Times News
                           TWIN FALLS, IDAHO, THURSDAY, JANUARY 21, 1943

ROMMEL ABANDONING TRIPOLI
Fall of African
City Reported as
Matter of Hours
By ROGER GREENE
Associated Press War Editor
Final collapse of Premier Benito Mussolini's African empire
appeared to be only a matter of hours today amid signs
that Field Marshal Erwin Rommel was hastily abandoning
the burning city of Tripoli and British eighth army columns
stormed forward within 35 miles of the axis stronghold.
Tripoli is the last citadel of Italy's dark continent domain
which once embraced Eritrea, Italian Somaliland, Abyssinia,
Cirenaica and Tripolitania. A bulletin from Gen. Sir Bernard
L. Montgomery's eighth army headquarters said British troops yesterday
captured the towns of Tarhuna and Homs, respectively 40 to 56
miles from Tripoli, and continued their pursuit of Rommel's fleeing
armies.
RUSSIANS PUSH
RING OF STEEL
AROUND RUSTOV
By HENRY C. CASSIDY
MOSCOW, Jan. 21 (AP)—Russian shock troops were reporting pouring
westward across the Manych river today 15 miles from the rail
junction of Salsk in the drive to isolate the axis army of the Caucasus
and clamp an arc of steel about Rostov.
Feverish German efforts to fix a stable line along the left bank of
the Manych, a placid, lake-fed stream which flows into the Don
30 miles east of Rostov, are failing, field dispatches said.
Red Star announced that Soviet detachments were capturing point
after point while the Germans were blowing up bridges and trying to
lay more mines in a rapid retreat. They already have been driven
from a number of positions on the Salsk side of the Manych, it said.
Move Westward

LATE BULLETIN
SAN FRANCISCO, Jan, 21 (AP)—A
barrage balloon, torn from Its moorings,
exploded In a war housing project
at a San Francisco bay area point today,
demolishing several of the residences,
and injuring several persons. One man
was reported killed.

Thursday, January 20, 2011

Current Events January 20, 1943; NEWS FOR HITLER AND AXIS IS ALL BAD / BOMBS FALL ON LONDON IN DEADLY DAYLIGHT RAID:



              CLEARFIELD PROGRESS

THE CLEARFIELD PROGRESS, CLEARFIELD, PA., WEDNESDAY EVENING, JANUARY 2O, 1943

REDS PUSH NEARER KHARKOV
ALLIES ARE CLOSING IN ON AXIS DESERT ARMIES
Libya Campaign Nears
Climatic Phase; News
For Hitler Is All Bad
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Russia's armies were reported storming forward today within 79
miles of Kharkov, the "Pittsburgh ni the Ukraine," while on the North
African front the British 8th Army was swiftly closing in on Homs and
Tarhuna. respectively 56 and 40 miles from the big Axis stronghold
at Tripoli.
A Cairo broadcast said British vanguards were only 30 miles from
Tripoli, last citadel in Premier Mussolini's African empire, in pursuit of
Nazi Field Marshal Erwin Rommel's fleeing columns.
At the same time, the Berlin radio said British parachutists were being
dropped behind Rommel's lines to harass communications.
Coinciding with these developments, German war planes attacked
London shortly afternoon today in the biggest daylight raid in two
years, bombing at least two districts in the capital and machine-gunning
streets during the lunch hour. 'Other bombs fell south of the city.
Preliminary reports indicated that at least 11 Nazi planes were destroyed
by RAF fighters alone. The raiders attacked under cover of 50
to 100 fighters who patrolled the channel.
It was London's first daylight alarm in three months. A school was
smashed and set aflame, and rescue workers dug many bodies from the
wreckage. Others were believed killed or trapped alive in debris.
Twenty-four persons were known to have been killed in London.
On the North African front, Allied fortunes fluctuated, with the British
racing ahead in Libya while the Axis scored gains in Tunisia.

Wednesday, January 19, 2011

Current Events January 19, 1943; ROMMEL FLEES TO TUNIS / RUSSIAN GAINS MAY FORCE GERMANS BACK TO PRUSSIA / U. S. SUBMARINES SINK 5 JAPANESE SHIPS / MARRIED MEN WITH CHILDREN SUBJECT TO DRAFT:



                 Oakland Tribune
OAKLAND, CALIFORNIA, TUESDAY, JANUARY 19. 1943

Tripoli Battle Joined; Russia Front Spreads
Leningrad Coup Spurs 8th Army Catches Up
Offensive Along Line, With Foe; Rommel's
Driving Nazis Back Flight to Tunis Hinted

F.R. Orders End Of Coal Strike
Workers Given 48 Hours to Obey
Presidential Edict Before Military
is Action Taken for Resumption of Work
WASHINGTON. Jan.. 19.—(AP)—President Roosevelt, as
commander in chief of the armed forces ordered
striking anthracite coal miners to go back to work at once.
He said that if they failed to comply with his directive
In 48 hours, the Government would take the necessary steps
to protect the security of the Nation against a strike which
comes at a time of a shortage of fuel in wartime.

U.S. Subs SinkJap Warship
Transport, Two Cargo,
Patrol Vessel Also
Destroyed in Pacific

                     San Mateo Times
VOL. 39, No. 41, SAN MATEO, CALIFORNIA, TUESDAY, JANUARY 19, 1943

ROMMEL FLEES TO TUNIS
Nazis in Peril in North Russia
Divers Sink 5 Jap Ships;
MacArthur Takes Last
Jap Positions in Papua
British Take
Big Nazi Base
At Misurata
LONDON, Jan. 19,—(U.P)— „
Britain's Eighth army stormed on toward Tripoli, less than 50
miles away today, and dispatches from Algeria said that.
|Marshal Erwin Rommel, deciding to abandon all of Tripolitania, had
fled to Medenihe, 68 miles inside Tunisia.
The Eighth army's northern army swept through' Misurata, the
big German base for the Wad I Zem Zem defense line, and yesterday
were at Zliten, on the coast, 82 miles from Tripoli, a middle eastern
command communique said..
Advance in South

RED LENINGRAD GAINS
MAY FORCE GERMANS
TO BACK INTO PRUSSIA
MOSCOW, Jan. 19,—(U.P)—Soviet troops pounded a vulnerable
German salient outside Leningrad today arid threatened to
isolate the axis armies on the northern front or,force them,into a
general retreat, front dispatches indicated.
The northern axis salient starts near Novgorod, 80 miles
south-of Leningrad. It already had lost its northern anchor at the
fortress of Schlusselburg, 25 miles east of Leningrad, which was
taken when the Red army lifted the siege on the former czarist
capital. '
Successful operations along 'this salient could become a
springboard for a Russian thrusts into the Baltcs and perhaps a
drive into East Prussia and Poland, observers said.

U.S. DIVERS SINK FIVE
JAP SHIPS IN PACIFIC
WASHINGTON, Jan. 19.—(U.P)—United Slates submarines,
striking at enemy shipping in the Pacific and Far East areas,
have sunk five more enemy ships and damaged two others, the
navy announced today.
Ships sunk included:
One destroyer.
One large cargo ship.
One medium sized transport.
On) medium sized cargo ship.
One small patrol vessel.
Damaged were one large tanker.

MARRIED MEN WITH CHILDREN TO
BE CALLED UP SOON, SAYS CAPITAL
WASHINGTON', Jan. 19—(UP)—
Selective service soon will announce plans to lift the ban on the drafting
of married men with children, authoritative sources said today.

Tuesday, January 18, 2011

Current Events January 18, 1943; R.A.F. PLANES SET FIRES IN BERLIN / RUSSSIANS MAKING NEW STAND ALONG THE DON:



             THE DOTHAN EAGLE
DOTHAN, ALABAMA, MONDAY AFTERNOON, JANUARY 18, 1S43

R.A.F. PLANES SET HUGE FIRES IN BERLIN
Nazis Retaliate Raid On London

Soviets Retake Millerovo,
Aim New Drive At Rostov
Russians Pouring Across Donets As
Offensive ExtendS Toward Voronezh
BT HENRY C. CASSIDY
MOSCOW (AP)—The. Red army's new offensive on the Voronezh
front, most northerly of the series of winter blows against the whole
Axis position In the southwest, was making new progress today 50
miles west of the Don along the railway to Kupyanak and Kharkov.
Front dispatches said the German lines were being rolled back
by slashing attack against garrisons In fortified cities, towns and planes.
villages. The direction of the main I thrust was toward the southwest.
A communique from Gen Sir Bernard L. Montgomery's headquarters
announcing that the vanguard of the British Eighth Army
had reached the vicinity of Bentfeild Indicated that his forces
taking a straight line across the Trlpoltania "hump" in an effort
to get to Tripoli by the shortest possible route.
Bentfeild is approximately 100 miles from the nearest point on the
coast and approximately the same distance from Tripoli.
_______________________________________________

Monday, January 17, 2011

Current Events January 17, 1943; NAZIS FEAR BREAK-THROUGH AND ALLIED INVASION OF CONTINENT / U. S. PLANES HIT JAPANESE DESTROYERS IN SOLOMONS / BRITISH TROOPS BEAT BACK JAPANESE IN BURMA:

                       The Charleston Gazette
CHARLESTON, WEST V I R G I N I A , SUNDAY MORNING, J A N U A R Y 17, 1943

Nazis Fear Red Break-Through, Rush 80-Mile Polish Defense Wall
By John A, Parris
LON'DON, Jan. J6 (UP).—Germany, fearing both Allied
invasion of the continent and internal crack-up in occupied
countries, is ..building defenses frantically and resorting to
mass arrests in Poland, Norway and France, according to
reports reaching London today.
The Norwegian government in exile reported that the Germans
were engaged in "feverish efforts" to strengthen defenses
on the Norwegian coast,
Deputy Prime Minister Stanislaw Mitolajczyk of Poland
toJd of a heavily-fortified corridor 80 mites wide running
through the center of Poland as a line of defense against any
Russian break-through.

Trapped Nazi Unit
Loses 120,00()Men
80,000 Face
Annihilation
Pocket Tightens Near Stalingrad
MOSCOW, Jan, 17 {Sunday) (UP).—Soviet troops threatened
today to annihilate all Axis troops encircled west of Stalingrad, where
the pocketed gar-rison has been, reduced by 120,000.or more men,
A special Soviet ^communique,
disclosed that the German commander of the garrison had refused
a Russian ultimatum for it's surrender. The encircled troops
once were estimated at 200,000 to 220,000 men, the communique said,
but now- number between 70,000 and 80,000.

U. S. Planes Hit 3 Nippon Destroyers
Fire Cargo Ship, Down 30 Planes In Solomon Area'
WASHINGTON*, Jan. 16 (UP)
An indication of impending large-scale action in the Solom
mons area was seen tonight in the navy's disclosure that on
Friday U. S, planes operating in those islands shot down 30 Japanese
aircraft, damaged three destroyers and left a cargo ship
burning after scoring two direct hits on it.

Jap Offensive Broken
NEW DEHLI, Jan 16 UP—
British troops have beaten off a determined Japanese counterattack
near Rathdaung, 25 miles north of Akyab, Burma, while
Royal Air Force planes battered enemy positions in the Akyan
area, a British communique reported today
Th communique disclosed that Feild Marshal Sir Archibald Percival
Wavel's British/Indian troops had attacked by the Japanese near Rathdaung
Thursday night.