Sunday, November 7, 2010

Current Events November 7, 1942: FIGHTING MOVES TO EAST QUADALCANAL / ROMMELS TROOPS CUT.OFF AND OUT OF BATTLE:

        Lawrence Daily Journal- World
              LAWRENCE, KANSAS, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 7,1942


CHRISTMAS LIGHTING
IN WAR BLACKOUT
Washington, Nov. 7. UP—The
War Production Board today requested
civic officials, businessmen,
and the general public to dispense
this year with outdoor Christmas
lighting.

GAS REGISTRATION
TO BE NEXT WEEK
1 (
Auto Owners Will Sign |Up
at Their Nearest School
House
FORMS NOW AVAILABLE


U.S. Troops Have Advanced to
The East on Guadalcanal Island
Washington, Nov. 7. UP^-The navy reported today that American
troops had advanced to the eastward of their positions on Guadalcanal
island in the Solomons in what appeared to be a maneuver, to isolate
a threatened Japanese beachhead in the vicinity of Koli point.
The advance was carried out*-
against only light enemy resist-
ance, a communique said, while .on
the western flank of the American
defense area in Guadalcanal, marines
again repulsed enemy counter-
attacks.
The communique also reported
that for the first time since October
29, enemy bombers had struck
at Guadalcanal but had failed to
do any damage altho clouds prevented
American fighters from engaffing
them.

More Than Two Thirds of
Rommel's Forces Reported
Out of Battle
6 DIVISIONS CUT . OFF
Pursuit By-Passes Italian
Units Waiting to
Surrender
**^ '(By the Associated Press)
.Britain's victorious Egyptian
armies were reported to
have captured or trapped 100,-
000 German and Italian troops
today, crushed a desperate
axis attempt to rally and
swept 100 miles across the
desert nearly halfway to the
Libyan frontier.
More than two-thirds of the total
axis forces of 140.000 troops
were said to have been eliminated
from the battle, with the British
in swift pursuit of the broken enemy.
A
British communique said 20,-
. 000 axis troops ' had already been
captured; along with 350 tanks and
400 guns. Six Italian divisions were
reported cut off, without food or
water, meekly waiting to surrender.
Wait to Be Picked Up

Saturday, November 6, 2010

Current Events November 6, 1942: AXIS ROUT GROWS / AXIS FEAR INVASION SOON / GUADALCANAL FRONT BROADENS / GROUND TROOPS ADVANCE AGAINST NEW GUINEA FOE: cANAL


               Oakland ^Tribune
         OAKLAND. CALIFORNIA. FRIDAY. NOVEMBER 6, 1942

Axis Rout in
Egypt Grows
British Have Driven Foe 104 Miles From
El Alamein; Fighting Approaches Matruh;
Allied Air Supremacy Is Aid to Victory ;
By the Associated Press
CAIRO, Nov. 6.—Three fast armored divisions of the Brit-
ish Eighth Army, led by Lieut. Gen. Bernard L. Montgomery,
have driven two wedges through Marshal Rommel's forces
and are fighting inside enemy positions.
The Axis high commands conceded the Allied offensive
was nearing Matruh, 104 miles west of the old El Alamein
battle line, but the British said officially only that the battle
El Daba," 33 miles from-El
Alamein.
Tanks are operating at the
heels of the Axis retreat in the
Ela Daba sector, a British comnn»-
lique said.

Axis Fears
Invasion Soon
Massing of Planes,
Tanks at Gibraltar
Causes Much Concern
By EDWARD \V. BEATTIE
LONDON, Nov. 6.—(U.P.)—Axis invasion
fears today appeared to be
catching an acute stage, spurred by
reports of a huge concentration of
naval strength, transports and
planes at Gibraltar and the growing
magnitude of the British victory
n Egypt
A Stockholm report from Madrid
said that "vast quantities of tanks
and planes" have been massed at
Gibraltar, presumably for the intention
of "opening a second front
in Europe with Gibraltar as the
base"
D.N.B. reported today that a large
Allied convoy, accompanied by several
large aircraft carriers and other
warships, left Gibraltar and sailed
into the Mediterranean last night.
"It appears the British are repeat-
ing their attempts to supply Malta
in grand style," the agency said.

Yanks Press
Flank Attacks
Guadalcanal Front-
Broadens as Marines
Try to Close Pincers
By JOHN II. WIGGINS
WASHINGTON, Nov. G —(AP) —
Hard - pressed American f o r c e s
stabbed at bolstered Japanese troops
on Guadalcanal'; broadening battlefront
today in a two-pronged
attack that punched deeper into one
flank and threatened another.

Allied Ground Troops Advance
Against Bolstered New Guinea Foe
By BRYDON TAVES
GENERAL Mac ARTHUR'S
HEADQUARTERS, Australia, Nov.
6—(U.P)—Allied ground troops advanced
slowly today against stiffening
Japanese resistance in The northern
foothills of New Guinea's Owen
Stanley Mountains.
Gen. Douglas MacArthur disclosed
that they had made a new
contact with The Japanese near
Oivj The small New Guinea village
nine miles by trail from The Allies'
newly won air base a Kokoda.

Friday, November 5, 2010

Current Events November 5, 1942: ROMMEL'S FORCES FLEE / LAND FORCES GAIN ON GUADAL CANAL / THE WAR TODAY:

       THE SOUTHWEST TIMES
                             PULASKI, VIRGINIA, THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 1942

BRITISH ROUT ROMMEL'S FORCES
40,000 Loss
Is Pr'dicted
Upon Desert
By ROGER D. GREENE
Associated Press War Editor
The worst axis defeat of the war was shaping on the
sands of North Africa today.
With the British in swift pursuit, nazi Field Marshal
Erwin Rommel's broken armies were reported fleeing
westward across the Egyptian desert amid wild confusion,
and early unofficial estimates placed axis losses at 40,-
000 troops killed, wounded or captured.
Front-line dispatches said 9.000 axis prisoners had
been taken, including Gen. Ritter von Thoma. commander
of the German North Africa corps, and 260 tanks knocked
out of action.
KING SENDS MESSAGE
To the victorious British 8th army. King George VI .
sent a message declaring that the importance of their
feat "cannot be exaggerated."
Italian field headquarters tersely acknowledged that
German and Italian troops had withdrawn to new lines
after violent dawn-to-dusk tank battles yesterday, and
added:

Guadalcanal
Land Forces
Stage Gains
WASHINGTON. (/P) — Persistent battering of the Japanese
by land arid air gave American and allied fighters
fresh ground gains today in besieged Guadalcanal and New
Guinea.
Further widening an attempted Japanese vise that
threatened to close on the* ~—~
American-held airfield in Guad-,
alcanal, United States marines
and .soldiers forced back the
enemy's western flank, capturing
about 20 machine guns and
small field artillery pieces in
;he process.
In New Guinea, westward of
the Solomon islands, allied troops
under Gen. Douglas MacArthur's
Australian command overcame
'strong enemy resistance" and
plunged on through the jungles
toward the Japanese coastal base
at Buna.
Continue Advance


THE WAR
TODAY
By DEWITT MACKENZIE
LONDON. (AP) — The allied triumph
in Egypt gives strong hope
that we are witnessing the beginning
of the not far distant
end to Hitler's hold on North
Africa.
* * *
The nazi all-highest also is
having visions of disaster for
Berlin claims a "remarkable
concentration" of British warships
and transports at Gibraltar.
* * *
The Vichy government is reported
to be holding conferences
about North Africa and from
rear Admiral Luetzow of the
German naval staff we get this:
'Casablanca, on French Morocco's
west coast, is a danger spot
far overshadowing Dakar. Africa
swarms with United States
agents whose gaze turns to
Casablanca."
Is Hitler conjuring up bug bears
to torture his sleep? He
will know in due course and
so shall we. Meantime, it is a
most comfortable feeling to see
him worry.
* * *
We must temper our natural
optimism with caution because
there is hard and bitter work, to
be done before the axis armies
are annihilated. That is the task
before us—the destruction of
Hitler's fighting machine in all
North Africa.
* * *
Once before we had our
dreams when Wavell drove defeated
enemy columns far to
the westward across the desert.
* *
But the axis still was strong
then and the allies weak. Indeed,
just at the crucial moment.
Wavell had to rush troops off to
the defense .of Greece, thereby
depriving him of a chance to follow
up his victory.
Now however, the Hitlerites
are weaker and the allies much
stronger. The nazi chief and his
minions are on the down grade.
* * *
Certainly the forces under
Gen. Sir Harold Alexander must
be jubilant as they pursue and
hammer what a British communique
described as the ''disordered
columns" of the enemy. When you
talk about "disordered columns" in.
retreat you are talking about a
"rout," which is one of the greatest
disasters that can befall an
army.
No wonder the- Fuehrer's boasted
intuition If making him see pink
elephants. As a matter of fact, It
looks as though his Intuition might
be on the right track this time.

Thursday, November 4, 2010

Current Events November 4, 1942: AXIS FORCES FLEE IN EGYPT / REPUBLICANS NEARING HOUSE CONTROL / SUBMARINE ATTACK OFF NEW FOUNDLAND:

Oakland Tribune
OAKLAND, CALIFORNIA, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 1942

British Put Rommel To Flight In Egypt
Axis Forces
Flee After.
Tank Defeat
8th Army Advances,
Improves Positions;
Airmen Pound Enemy
CAIRO, Nov. 4—(UP)Front re-
ports late today said Marshal Erwin
Rommel is abandoning his Alamete
positions and retreating westward
along the coastal road under an all-
out Allied air attack.
Dispatches from the fighting scene
said Rommel started his withdrawal
several hours ago.
Republicans
Nearing
House Control
Undecided Contests
May Turn Balance
IN Nations! Assembly
WASHINGTON, Nov. 4.—(AP)—Republicans
carved deep gains today
into Democratic majorities in. both
chambers of Congress and on the
basis of yet incomplete returns from
Tuesday's election had a mathematical
chance to take control of the
House.
Democrats remained in the saddle
in the Senate, with 13 wins added
to 41 holdovers for a. working majority
of the 96 seats. But the Republicans,
in picking up at least
eight seats, vanquished such administration
stalwarts at Prentiss M.
Brown of Michigan and William H.
Smathers of New Jersey, and even
dipped down into the Oklahoma
cotton country to unseat Josh Lee,
all-out New Dealer.
G.O.P. WINS
KEY STATES
OF NATION
By the Associated Press
A Republican party already re-
juvinated by spectacular election
gains in United Slates Senate seats
and states governorships steadily
swelled its minority power in the
House of the new Congress today.
and at midday a Republican sweep
to majority control remained a
mathematical possibility.

Submarine Attack
Off Newfoundland
ST. JOHN'S, Newfoundland, Nov.
4.—(AP)—An announcement by naval
authorities that a submarine attack
had been made against shipping in
Newfoundland coastal waters was
made public today.
The announcement, which disclosed
neither the time, place nor
result of the attack, was made Monday,
but not released until now.
(The German high command asserted
yesterday that U-boats had
sunk 16 ships totaling 94,000 tons
off the Canadian east coast out of
a convoy "on the way from the
United States to England."
(There was no confirmation of
this from any source, however, and
similar German claims have proved
.exaggerated in the past..)

Wednesday, November 3, 2010

Current Events November 3, 1942: TANK BATTLE RAGES IN SESERT / OIL FIELDS MENACED BY NAZIS / ADMIRAL REPORTS VICTORIES:

The Port Arthur News
PORT ARTHUR; TEXAS, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 3, 1942.

GREAT TANK BATTLE RAGES IN DESERT
INFANTRY
OPENS NEW
WEDGE IN
AXIS LINE
MANY PRISONERS TAKEN
Axis Force Still Hemmed In
By Australian Troops
LONDON, Nov. S (AP).—Reuters
recorded a German radio broadcast
today saying that the British
have "thrown In some 500
tanks in the greatest tank battle
of the whole African campaign.'
CAIRO, Nov. 3 (AP),—British Infantry
has knifed 16 miles deep
nto the Axis defense zone at Tel-
El Akaklr, representing a gain of
several miles of 'slashing forward
under their own artillery barrage
Just before a mighty tank battle
developed, late late dispatches from th«
front said.

Grozny Oil Fields
Menaced By Nazis
Numerically Superior Forces Push Past Nalchik;
Reds Deal Heavy Blows At Stalingrad
By Henry Shapiro
MOSCOW, Nov. 3 (UP).—Numerically superior German
forces, advancing steadily southeast of Nalchik, threatened
both Ordzhonikidze, gateway to the rich southern Caucasus
and the railroad leading to the
Grozny oil fields today.
Reports from the front said that
he Germans delivered 10 successive
attacks against one Russian
position southeast of Nalchik, sup-
lorted by more than 300 sorties by
the Nazi air force.
Force Nails Back

RETURNING
ADMIRAL
TELLS OF
VICTORIES
Knox Warns Public Against
Over-0ptimism
NIPS 'WILL COMEBACK'
Only One Cruiser Claimed In
Earlier Reports
By Joseph A. Bors
WASHINGTON, Nov. 3
--(INS)—Secretary of the Navy
Frank Knox reported today
that two additional Japanese
cruisers and one destroyer
probably were sunk in the nigh
naval battle on Oct. 11-12, but af
the same time warned against un-
due optimism '"due to our signal
success in the first round" of the
current Solomons battle.
At his weekly press conference
Knox told newspapermen that in
a discussion with Vice Admiral
Robert L. Ghormley, former com-
mander of American forces in the
Solomons, the admiral revealed
that a total of five destroyers and
three enemy cruisers probably were
sunk by American naval units off
Savo Island.
Navy Conservatism Cited

Tuesday, November 2, 2010

Current Events November 2, 1942: JAPANESE CARRIERS BOMBED / BRITAIN HOLDS GAIN IN EGYPT / CHIANG URGES ATTACK IN CHINA:



        The Charleston Gazette
     Charleston, West Virginia, Monday Morning, November 2, 1942.

U. S. Bombed 2 Japanese Carriers,
Damaged 2 Battleships, 3 Cruisers,
Downed 100 Aircraft on Oct. 26th
Halsey Makes
Detail Report
Of Sea Battle
Navy Claiming No Sinkings,
But Survey Indicates
One Jap Carrier
Out of Action
WASHINGTON, Nov. I.—(AP)—
The golden-winged, filers of the
navy struck a smashing blow at
a Japanese fleet in the Oct. 28
battle which cost the United
States an aircraft carrier and
destroyer, the navy announced
tonight, pouring bombs or torpedoes
on two enemy carriers,
two battleships and three cruisers.
And after this action in waters
some 260 miles northeast of Guadalcanal
island in the Solomons, American
warships returned to the fray
Friday off Guadalcanal itself
'whence Japanese ships have withdrawn.

Britain's Army
Holds Its Gain,
Pushes Onward
Supreme Allied Air Support
Sustains Drive in Egypt;
Dazed Nazis, Italians
Rounded Up
CAIRO, Egypt, Nov. I.—(AP)—
Britain's 8th army, continuing its
methodical, sledgehammer offensive,
has jolted the Axis loose from
another section of tenaciously-held
positions in the flinty corridor between
the sea and Qattara depression.
Moreover it is holding its gains
in the face of violent counter-attacks
by Marshal Erwin Rommel's
forces, it was announced today.
With hundreds of roaring guns
and a supreme Allied air umbrella
still playing the dominant roles,
British infantry executed another
of its night attacks Friday after
a withering barrage reduced enemy
strong points.

Chiang Hails
Treaty's End,
Urges Attack
CHUNGKING, China, Nov. 1.—
(INS)—Generalissimo Chiang Kai-
Shek today called on China to
prepare for an all-out offensive
against the Japanese even as the
invaders were reported massing
troops for a new assault along the
Peiping-Hankow railroad.

Reds Capture
Strong Points
In Stalingrad
But Germans Again Forge
Ahead With Attempt
To Gain Georgian
Highway
MOSCOW, Monday, Nov. 2.—
Russian troops, switching to the
attack in the big battle of Stalin
grad, made advances both in the
northern and southern parts of the
city Sunday, but the Germans again
forged ahead in their offensive
on the plains of Nalchik at the
foot of the Caucasus mountains, the
Soviet midnight communique said
today.

Monday, November 1, 2010

Current Events November 1. 1942: FOURTH U. S. CARRIER LOST / ALLIES ADVANCE IN NEW GUINEA / BLITZ RAID HITS BRITAIN:


Oakland Tribune
OAKLAND CALIFORNIA, SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 1, 1942

Fourth U.S. Carrier Lost In South Pacific;
Yanks Sink Cruiser, Damage 4 Jap Ships
M'Arthur Fliers Renew Raids;
Most of American Crew Saved
Unnamed Planeship Sent to Bottom
After Fatal Damage in Enemy Attack off Santa Crux Isles, North of Solomons
WASHINGTON, Oct. 31.-(AP)-Sinking of another US.
aircraft carrier-the fourth-in the furious air and sea battle
for control of the South Pacific, was announced by the Navy
tonight leaving only three American carriers known be
still in action,
The latest victim of two Japanese aerial attacks was not
identified by the Navy. She went down near the Santa Cruz
Islands, a tiny spot in the Pacific
about 250 miles northeast
of Guadalcanal in the same
battle which cost the U.S. fleet
the destroyer Porter last Sunday
night.

Mikado's Vessels Attacked at Buin; Bases
At Rbaul, Lae, Salamava(Ilegible) Dilli Raided;
Allies Advance Further in New Guinea Drive
GENERAL MacARTHUR'S HEADQUARTERS Nov L
(Sunday)-(AP)_Allied bombers striking for the third
successive day at Japanese shipping in the Solomon
and New Britain sank a heavy cruiser, severely damaged a
light cruiser and scored direct hits on at least three merchant
vessels, a communique said today Jnercnani
Most of the damage in the the latest raids was done at Buin,
n the Solomons, but 21 tons of explosives were dropped on
harbor of Rabaul, New Britian where the results
could not be fully observed because of low clouds
The Allies did not lose a plane in either raid.

Blitz Raid
Hits Britain
Fifty Bombers Attack
Canterbury; London
Has Night Alert
By GLADWIN HILL
LONDON, Oct. 31.—AP]—Fifty
German bombers smashed with
bombs and machine guns at Southeastern
England today in the biggest
Nazi attack since the 1940 battle of
Britain. concentrating their assault
on shopper-crowded streets at Canterbury,
where Mrs. Franklin D.
Roosevelt was a visitor only yesterday.

8TH ARMY
DRIVES ON
IN EGYPT
By STEPHEN BARBER
CAIRO, Oct. 31.— (AP)— The British
Eighth Army methodically whittled
down German strength today in the
Western Egyptian desert, consoli-
dated its newly won positions and
repulsed counter - attacks w h i 1 e
maintaining air supremacy with the
help of American planes.
(The German radio said the Brit-
ish resumed the attack early today
wheeling up reinforcements, especially
artillery and tanks. The assertions
by D.N.B. came only 12 hours
after the Nazis had claimed that the
offensive had collapsed.)

Going to Let the Other Fellow
Do Your Fighting? Navy Asks
"Day and night, on the Atlantic,
on the Pacific, these boys are fighting
for you. Blasting Nazi planes.
smashing Jap ships that threaten
our home, your family, your freedom,
your country.
Are you going to stand by and
let them do your fighting for you'
Not you! You aren't that kind.
You're going to do something about it
This is the statement made by
Uncle Sam's Navy In an appeal to
men of 17 to 3O.