Tuesday, February 14, 2012

Current Events February 14, 1944;

THIS WAS REPORTED TODAY FEBRUARY 14, 1944:

Fierce battles raged yesterday half a mile east of Carroceto after British troops seized the initiative in the northern sector of the Anzio bridgehead in Italy over the weekend, drove the Germans out of a heavily-fortified factory and withstood a desperate counter-attack by flame throwing tanks.

  The U.S. Strategic Air Forces in Europe comprising the British-based Eighth' and the Italian-based 15th, reached a new peak in their mounting air attack on Nazi targets in January by dropping more than 22,000 tons of bombs and destroying  '930 German planes in the air, against the loss of 325.


CHUNGKING. Feb. 14 (AP)—
An aggressive China-based land and air offensive in support of an American drive across the Pacific to land ground and air forces on the Chinese mainland was pledged by Lt Gen Joseph Stilwell, who is now in the Ledo sector with Chinese and American forces.

 WASHINGTON. Feb. 14 —
Tokyo radio claimed today that American warships and planes had been blasting the Marshall Islands of Wotje and Taroa in attacks similar to those which preceded the landings at Kwaialein.
(See map and stratigic description of the Marshalls reported Feb. 13)




 
Churchill And
Clark Sure Of
Rome Victory
Offensives Over Weekend
Result In Recapture Of
Some Lost Territory
Fierce battles raged yesterday half a mile east of Carroceto after British troops seized the initiative in the northern sector of the Anzio bridgehead in Italy over the weekend, drove the Germans out of a heavily-fortified factory and withstood a desperate counter-attack by flame throwing tanks. .
Allied ground offensives over the weekend resulted in recapture of some territory lost in the five-day German effort to drive the Fifth Army back into the sea, and intended to dissipate fears that the Allied campaign for Rome would end in failure.
Switching to tactical targets. Allied heavy bombers relentlessly hammered German communications leading to the bridgehead. Allied headquarters announced
yesterday that the situation was 'generally satisfactory." Only 48 hours previously President Roosevelt had described the Allied position as "grim" and Canadian Prime Minister MacKenzie King warned .that "we are witnessing the possibility of terrible reverses in Italy that may prolong the war not flor days or months but for years."
Prime Minister Confident
However, Lt Gen. Mark W: Clark and Prime Minister Churchill both confidently asserted over the weekend that the Americans and British would win the great battle now raging and take Rome
In a message to all his troops from Anzio to Cassino. Gen. Clark said that "the next step in the successful operations which have just begun would see the Allied troops massed before the Gustav line break through the German positions and join the bridgehead forces for "a victorious march into Rome and to the .north.

Reds Capture
Luga; Newest
Trap Closed
Way Opened For A Drive
On Pskov; Barrier To
Lwow Line Falls
Luga last German stronghold between Lakes Ilmen and Peipus, and principal obstacle in the way. of a Soviet drive on Pskov, gateway to Estonia and Latvia, has fallen before the assault of Russia's Leningrad army. Marshal Stalin announced last night.
Capture of the city, an important communications center 90 miles south of Leningrad, where the Leningrad- Pskov railroad is cut by the east-west line from Novgorod to Luga, closed a far flung pincers from north and east.
How many Germans had been sewed up in the bag remained undisclosed last night, but presumably there were many. Moscow radio earlier mentioned "strong forces of infantry and tanks" threatened with encirclement near the city.
The drive from Pskov, 90 miles southwest of Lupa, already has begun with the Russians squeezing the enemy into a funnel-shaped area between the east shore of Lake Peipus and the Luga-Pskov railway—a funnel which ends in a ten mile gap between Pskov and the southern end of the lake. A return of colder weather in the north favored speedy development of this offensive.
The victory of the northern front, announced by Stalin in an order of the day addressed to Gen. Govorov, commander of the army which broke the siege of Leningrad, came a day after the fall of Shepetovka in the western Ukraine, had opened the way for a Red Army thrust to the Odessa- Lwow railway. ,
Earlier the Russians announced the capture of Batetskaya Junction, 17 miles east of Luga, where the rail line running south from Leningrad crosses the Novgorod-Luga tracks.

 
Heavies Pay Another Visit To Pas de Calais;
January's 22,000 Tons New U.S. Record
Raids Peak Month Also
Includes Italy; 930
Planes Are Bagged
The U.S. Strategic Air Forces in Europe comprising the British-based Eighth' and the Italian-based 15th, reached a new peak in their mounting air attack on Nazi targets in January by dropping more than 22,000 tons of bombs and destroying  '930 German planes in the air, against the loss of 325.
An official review of operations for the first month of 1944 showed yesterday that in 13 operational days the 8th dropped 11,789 tons, while the 15th, engaged part of the month in
supporting the Nettuno landings near Rome, dropped 10,704 tons in 25 days.

Liberators, Forts Plaster
Secret Area 41st Day
Out Of Last 54
Strong formations of Flying Fortresses and Liberators kept up the unprecedented pace of American daylight attacks on the enemy yesterday with another smashing blow at the unidentified targets in northern France—the area which now has been hit on 41 days in the last 54.
The daylight assault on the Germans' forward positions on the neck of land closest to Britain was the 14th operation in the last 16 days for the new USSTAF—U.S. Strategic Air Forces in Europe—and indicated that another record month of operations was probable.
The big bombers crossed the channel under a whirring umbrella of Thunderbolts, Lightnings and Mustangs.

Follows Up Lib Blow
Only 24 hours earlier Labs hit objectives in the same area, returning without loss. The losses yesterday had not been announced1 late last night, but returning crews again said that German fighter opposition was at a minimum though flak was heavy.

Stilwell Pledges Great Assault
To Aid U.S. Landings In China
CHUNGKING. Feb. 14 (AP)—
An aggressive China-based land and air offensive in support of an American drive across the Pacific to land ground and air forces on the Chinese mainland was pledged by Lt Gen Joseph Stilwell, who is now in the Ledo sector with Chinese and American forces.  Gen. Stilwell said that every facility and accommodation is being prepared for the largest and newest cargo carriers available to fly far greater tonnage totals than the present historic air transport records in this theater.
Gen. Stilwell's statement was made as hundreds of thousands of Chinese laborers toiled incessantly to build the largest airfield ever constructed in China.
The fields which are being constructed possibly will be used not only as landing grounds for huge cargo planes from India, but also as bases for long-range attacks on Japan by heavy bombers.
Chinese Pilots Bag Eight
CHUNGKING. Feb. 14 (Reuter)—
Chinese fighter planes in a fierce dogfight shot down eight out of. 21 Jap aircraft which raided Kanhsien, in the province of  Kiangsi this morning. Wreckage of three of the raiders was found in villages near the city after the raid. No Chinese planes were lost.

 41 Jap Aircraft
KO'd In Heavy
Raid On Rabaul
Attack Climaxes A Week
Of Intense Bombing;
Libs Hit New Ireland
ALLIED HQ.. Southwest Pacific. Feb. 14—-
One of the strongest U.S. air fleets ever in action in this theater hammered Rabaul's airfields by day, destroying 32 Jap planes in the air and another nine on the
ground. The attack, climaxing the Southwest Pacific's most intense week of bombing, followed two heavy blows at Rabaul 48 hours before in which 52 other Jap planes were shot down, and more than 300 tons of bombs dropped by Solomons-based raiders.
In another heavy attack Libs of the Fifth Air Force struck Kavieng. New Ireland, smashing airfields, runways, repair shops, and buildings. Ten enemy aircraft probably were destroyed on the ground.
Two Marshall
Isles Bombed
WASHINGTON. Feb. 14 —
Tokyo radio claimed today that American warships and planes had been blasting the Marshall Islands of Wotje and Taroa in attacks similar to those which preceded the landings at Kwaialein.
The Jap report said a task force of cruisers and destroyers supported by Liberators in the air had been bombarding the base for the past 48
hours.
No confirmation of the enemy report has been issued as yet by the Navy Department.

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Worm Turns,4-F Beats
Up 4 Gls Heckling Him
BELLEVILLE, 111.. Feb.. 14—
Army rejectee Edwin Taylor beat up three soldiers .and chased away a fourth when the Gls chided him in a song about 4-Fs. Two of the soldiers ended up in the hospital, including Pvt Willard Harrell, who as a civilian boxer won 25 of 38 bouts by KOs. "He didn't hurt me as much as my pride," Harrell said.
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