Daily Newspaper of
U.S. Armed Forces
VOL. 5? No. 87— Id.
New York London Edition Paris
in the European
Theater of Operations
TUESDAY, Feb. 13, 1945
Tell German
People
Defeat Costlier
By
Hopeless
Resistance
President Roosevelt, Prime
Minister Churchill and Marshal Stalin last night announced the results of their
eight-day conference in the Crimea, issuing a joint communique that revealed
close agreement in plans for the final defeat of
Nazi Germany, its occupation and
control, for an international organization to maintain peace and security, and
for joint action in dealing with the political and economic problems of
European countries liberated from the Nazi yoke.
The three Allied heads summed up
their plans as a reaffirmation of their "common determination to maintain
and strengthen in the peace to come that unity of purpose and of action which
has made victory possible and certain for the United Nations in this war."
The talks were held at Yalta,
near Sevastopol, in the Crimea.
Meetings of the military staffs
of the three powers, the communique declared,
resulted in closer co-ordination
of the military effort of the U.S., Britain and
Russia than ever before and
promised even more powerful blows to be launched
by land and air against Germany
from East. West, North and South.
"Nazi Germany is
doomed," the statement read. "The German people will only make the
cost of their defeat heavier to themselves by attempting to continue
a hopeless resistance."
Common policies for enforcing
unconditional surrender, terms which by necessity
will not be made known until the final
defeat of Germany, have been agreed upon, but the communique said only that the
three powers will each share in the occupation of Germany, with a Central Control
Commission, consisting of the
Supreme Commanders of the three powers.
Russians
Aim
To Split Nazi
Berlin Front
Marshal Koniev's Red Army troops,
driving northward parallel to the Oder river in one of the greatest encircling movements
of the war, last night were reported across the Bober River at two points in
the Bunzlau area, about 75 miles northeast of Dresden and a little over 100
miles southeast of Berlin.
There was no official
confirmation of reports that Koniev's forces had mossed the Bober, but Marshal
Stalin announced that they had reached the river and captured
Bunzlau.
Koniev's 1st Ukrainian Army, after breaking out of its bridgehead across the Oder
at Steinau, apparently had two objectives. (insert photo map)
The northern spearhead was
pushing along the southern route to the German
capital to cut behind the main
Nazi defense line facing Marshal Zkukov's forces in front of Berlin.
(page
4)
Yanks Mop Up
Manila;
Bomb"
Corregidor
While 28 Marianas-based
Superforts roared-out to bomb Jap-held Iwo Jima in the Volcano Islands, the
Battle of Manila went into its ninth day with the hard-hitting 1st Cavalry
Division driving across the Pasig River which cuts the Philippine capital in
two, the War Department announced yesterday.
After knifing across the river,
the cavalrymen proceeded to clear the Santa Ana district of Manila and head
toward Nelson airport. Meanwhile, stiff house-to-
house fighting continued in the
residential area of the town, with doughboys
of the 37th Division inching
their way through the district.
South of these two columns, near
Nichols Field, troops of the llth Airborne
Division ground through the Paranaque
and Baclaran areas, capturing heavy gun emplacements. Ammunition dumps were
blown up on Nichols Field.
On east central Luzon, the 6th,
32nd and 40th Divisions continued to drive rapidly toward the
Pacific "Coast. Heavy bombers 'and attack planes bombed and strafed Jap
concentrations on Corregidor and the south shore of Bataan.
Superforts also struck the Japs
in. Burma when a large force of the bombers rained high explosives and
incendiaries on oil, ammunition and material dumps just north of Rangoon.
Mustangs of the 14th Air Force swooped in over an enemy air field at Tsingtao,
in China's Shantung province, in a surprise dawn attack to wreck 101 Jap
planes.
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