Tuesday, March 13, 2012

Current Events March 13, 1944;

  THIS WAS REPORTED TODAY MARCH 13, 1944:
  Destruction of 500 German tanks and armored cars, the equivalent of four divisions' equipment, in a big four-day battle on the front opposite the Rumanian border was reported by Soviet News Agency last night as Gen. Feodor Tolbukhin's Fourth Ukrainian Army swung into action across the swollen lower Dnieper. 

 Four important Nazi fighter, bomber and bomber-transport factories were either almost completely devastated or so severely damaged by the Fortress-Liberator attack on Leipzig Feb. 20 that the Germans have been forced to suspend production until major repairs and plant rebuilding can be undertaken, USAF headquarters announced after a careful study of reconnaissance pictures.

NEW DELHI, India (delayed) (Reuter)
The: highest guns in the world have gone into action on the Assam-Burma front. .pumping more than 1.000 shells a day into Japanese bunker positions in the Chin hills

 U.S. Marines, pressing steadily northward on New Britain toward battered Rabaul, have seized the village of Talasea and its strategic airfield, cutting off an estimated several thousand Japs on Williamauz peninsula, north of Talasea, Gen. MacArthur's communique said yesterday.







Bridge Dnieper
To Threaten New Trap
    Destruction of 500 German tanks and armored cars, the equivalent of four divisions' equipment, in a big four-day battle on the front opposite the Rumanian border was reported by Soviet News Agency last night as Gen. Feodor Tolbukhin's Fourth Ukrainian Army swung into action across the swollen lower Dnieper. Tolbukhin's seasoned troops, veterans of the campaign which wrested Mjsiitopol from the enemy last fall, crossrd the river apparently near
Klikhovka and captured the town of  Bi-rislov, 40 miles from the Black Sea
port of Kherson, in the rear of the Germans retreating from Krivoi Rog. .„
jOnly a few of Tolbukhin's great force appeared to have been engaged, but the mere fact that the steppes army was on the move again for the first time since it smashed the Nazis' left bank bridgehead opposite Nikopol a month ago indicated th|e Red Army's southern offensive still
hdd not yet reached its climax more than a! week after it began on Mar. 4.
 Big Trap Taking Shape
| The river crossing appeared likely to trap possibly large forces of Germans retreating under the pressure of Gen. Kodion Mlalinovsky's Third Ukrainian Army advancing from the Krivoi Rog
area.
Soviet News Agency gave no details of the tank battle on the First Ukrainian Army's front, but it seemed likely it may have been in the Tarnopol sector, where Russian reconnaissance planes earlier Spotted 400 Nazi tanks coming up to the front lines. The Germans brought up powerful forces, including heavy artillery and Armored trains, to hold this anchor of their 450-mile southern front, 'but in spite oif the strength pouring into the western section of the city Pravda said Red infantrymen were fighting their way into the city house by house.
Red Star said the Germans, regardless of losses, were fighting fiercely for every hilltop, stream and road in that sector and making 'their main stand west of the city, where they mounted a large number of big guns on hills commanding the junction.
Counter-Attack at Proskurov
 A sharp German counter-attack was .reported in the Proskurov sector, 60 miles east of Tarnopol, where Marshal Gregory Zhukov's men were steadily nearing the city. His troops around Kazatin, 35 miles 'northeast of Vinnitsa, already have reached the Bug River above the Nazi defense outpost of Vinnitsa.
 On Zhukov's left flank, Marshal Ivan Koniev's Second Army group, forging ahead south of captured Uman, advanced 20 miles in 24 hours and yesterday was less than 15 miles from the Bug below Vinnitsa, thus threatening both that town and the Odessa-Lwow railway junction of Zhmerinka with encirclement. Some 225 miles to the southeast, Malinovsky's cavalry reached the Ingul River running approximately north and south, with its mouth near Nikolaev, and
occupied 75 miles of the east bank. At this point they were only 21 miles from
Nikolaev. Moscow dispatches said Malinovsky's Third Army was pouring a tremendous  stream of bombs and shells onto the river fords across which the Nazis were pulling back to the Bug. In some of the muddiest country of the Ukraine, engineers worked day and night to build corduroy roads to permit the tanks to advance.



Leipzig Photos
Proof of Havoc
Four Important Aircraft
Factories Blasted Out
Of Production
Four important Nazi fighter, bomber and bomber-transport factories were either almost completely devastated or so severely damaged by the Fortress-Liberator attack on Leipzig Feb. 20 that the Germans have been forced to suspend production until major repairs and plant rebuilding can be undertaken, USSTAF headquarters announced after a careful study of reconnaissance pictures.
In addition to the four aircraft- factories,  a Luftwaffe training station also was severely damaged.
In the Erla Mel09 component and assembly plant, 21 .buildings were destroyed, two partly destroyed, five severely damaged and 14 partly 'damaged.
Other reconnaissance reports revealed that Augsburg was heavily hit by the American daylight raid Feb. 25 and the two RAF attacks the same night. Hardly a factory of any importance in the northern part of the city escaped damage and the great MAN factory, the leading German producer of Diesel engines, was damaged extensively.
Toulon Targets Smashed
ALLIED HQ, Italy, Mar. 12 (AP)—
First photographs of last Tuesday's heavy bomber raid on Toulon showed today six vital military targets badly smashed.

 
Guns 9,000Feet Up,
World's Highest,
Shell Burma Japs
NEW DELHI, India (delayed) (Reuter)
The: highest guns in the world have gone into action on the Assam-Burma front. .pumping more than 1.000 shells a day into Japanese bunker positions in the Chin hills.
The first salvos were a salute to British-engineers who hauled the artillery pieces behind? bulldozers up a slender mountain roads which rises to nearly 9,000 feet as it twists toward the mountain peak.
The first gun drawn by a tractor, swung over the edge of a cliff as it rounded one :of the sharp corners and for a moment it seemed as if both gun and tractor would plunge into the ravine
hundreds of feet below. But, though the tractor slithered toward the brink it managed to hold the road.
For 12 hours, mostly in darkness, the gun hung in; space while engineers put anchors in the cliff above the road and slings around the gun. Finally, with a bulldozer and block and tackle, they
drew it back on to the road.

N. Britain Push
Cutjs Off Enemy
Marines Seize Airfield
In Kabaul Drive; Jap
Base Battered Again
N. Britain Push
Cuts Off Enemy
Marines Seize Airfield
In Kabaul Drive; Jap
Base Battered Again
U.S. Marines, pressing steadily northward on New Britain toward battered Rabaul, have seized the village of Talasea and its strategic airfield, cutting off an estimated several thousand Japs on Williamauz peninsula, north of Talasea, Gen. MacArthur's communique said yesterday.
U.S. nval units, escorting a convoy of supplies, to the newly-won base 170 miles from Rabaul Saturday night, caught a fleet of ;Jap barges sneaking from an anchorage off the northern tip of
Williamjuiz, sinking five packed with troops and damaging another. One as claimed by crewmen of a tank lashed to the decks of an American supply barge.
Heavy and medium Solomons-based bombers meanwhile blasted Rabaul with 110 tons of high explosives without loss, although raiding without fighter cover.
American Cavalrymen on Los Negros in the Admiralties achieved further penetrations' north and northeast of Momote airfield gaining one section of the west coast of the island directly opposite
Manus.Island across the Leniu Straits.

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