Men Back From
Hell
At Arnhem Tell
Story
(See article at bottom of this post)
Saturday
Morning, September 30,1944
5c Copy; lOc Out
of State. 16 Pages
By HOWARD COWAN
ALLIED SUPREME HEADQUARTERS,
Sept 29 — (AP) —
Allied armies pressed the
Germans back tonight at opposite ends of the 460-mile western
front—at Arnhem. where the enemy blew approaches to the Neder
Rhine bridge to balk pursuit; through Northern Holland, and in
mountain strongholds 11 miles west of France's Belfort gateway
to Southern
Germany. German forces who slipped south across the Neder Rhine near Arnhem by
night fled from their flimsy bridgehead as the British Second Army swept into
action. Then they turned and destroyed approaches to the bridges—which their
famed "Red Devil" Division fought more than a week to hold—lest the
resurgent Tommies try to forge across after them.
Beset By Seventh
Army
The Germans were
hotly beset also on the extreme south, where the U. S. Seventh Army fought five
miles across a battlefield strewn with enemy dead and seized a fortified village
11 miles from Belfort, which stands at the western edge of the gap leading to
the reich 30 miles beyond.
(The London
radio said the first snow of autumn was falling on Americans closing in on
Belfort Gap.)
Reds Win
Strategic
Rail City
By W. W. HERCHER
LONDON,
Sept. 30—(Saturday)— (AP) —
Russian and Romanian armies
chopped holes in axis lines along the Czech-Polish border and in Northern
Transylvania yesterday, and also penetrated into the strategic rail city of
Oradea in their massive three-way drive aimed at knocking Hungary out of the
war.
Bucharest and German
announcements told of the fight which has spilled onto Hungarian soil at points
along a 100-mile front, while a special Moscow announcement said that Marshal
Leonid A. Govorov's Leningrad army—which has freed all the Estonian mainland and
now is pressing heavily on Riga,
Latvian capital—had killed 30,000
Germans and captured 15,745 between September 17 and 26.
Budapest
In Revolt
Radio France at Algiers said that
new demonstrations broke out in Budapest, Hungarian capital, after it became
known that the Russians had reached prewar "Hungary. Berlin implied that
the Red army temporarily had smashed into Szeged, Hungary's second city, as,
well as other key towns, when it reported that Szeged, Gyula and Oradea were
"again in Hungarian hands."
The Germans acknowledged retreats
in Transylvania, far to the east, and~said a general Nazi army regrouping was
going on throughout the Balkans, presumably with the idea of diverting more
troops to Hungary in and effort to keep that weakening satellite in the war on
the axis side.
Men Back From
Hell
At Arnhem Tell
Story
By ROGER D.
GREENE and ROBERT C. WILSON
WITH THE BRITISH SECOND ARMY,
Sept. 29—(AP)—"
We never lost hope x x x."
" . . . '
With these four words, the valiant
men of Arnhem epitomized the story of a nightmare ordeal across the Rhine,
where they were cut off for eight days and nights under fire of German' tanks,
artillery, mortars and machine guns.
The Germans wouldn't come out and
fight," said Capt. David Allsop of Bakewell, Derbyshire, a member of the
British First Airborne Reconnaissance
Squadron who landed with the
first gliders at 1:40 a. m. September 17,. six miles west of Arnhem. •• •••' ••-"
"Our troops shouted 'come
out you yellow bastards and fight.' "But the Germans didn't answer. They
just kept slinging mortars at us until it fell like rain."
Shelled Day And
Night
Allsop's men lay in slit
trenches, bombarded by day and night. They were unable to bury the dead. Bodies
of their own men and the enemy littered the ground a few feet away, puffed and
rotting.
"We glided down int9 a
potato field, and it was just like an exercise back in England except for a few
odd bits of flak." said Allsop.
'But two hours later the run
began when' we made our first contact with Germans on reconnaissance patrol at
Wolfheeze station. From there on it got rougher and rougher.
"The second day we tried to
get into Arnhem. We, in jeeps, ran into heavy machine-gun fire and had to turn
back, but our infantry got into town. On the third day we acted as a screening
force on the west flank and on the fifth day it really got sticky. The Germans
shelled and mortared us without letup, and snipers were a nuisance, too,
although we dealt with them
pretty well.
"I didn't see any
flame-throwing tanks, but I did see plenty of selfpropelled guns. German S.S.
(Elite Guard) units came up at dusk every night and pumped away at us for 20
minutes from a range of about 300 yards.
Short Of
Ammunition
"Our ammunition shortage
began to get very serious Friday, but we heard help was coming up
at last. But it never came. The last four days we were so pinned
down by close-range fire from Germans hidden in near-by woods,
and by shell and mortar bursts, that we couldn't bury the dead,
either ours or
the Germans. The Boche by now was
systematically destroying houses where our chaps were hiding, one-by-one.
"They were beautiful
two-story brick villas when we took them over and made them into individual forts.
Now they are just shambles. Smashed shelling.
to bits by enemy
"Packed in a tight
perimeter, it was positively hell—far worse than we experienced at Taranto,
Italy. You lost men all around you. You felt lost, in a bewildering nightmare.
You wondered what was happening to the relieving forces—and that was really hard
to bear.
"We felt blue, but we never
lost hope, x x x never."
Allsop said he received orders to
evacuate across the Rhine at 3 p. m., Monday, but his own trench was under such
incessant machinegun fire that he had to wait until
(Continued On Page 4, Column 2)
(Continued From Page One)
night to pass the word among his men.
Then, under cover of dark ness, he crawled from trench to trench and told his men:
"We are withdrawing. Only personal weapons and Bren guns will be taken Nothing
else. Silence is essential.'
The troops received the order in complete
silence, Allsop said. "thought I heard a few men grum ble under their
breaths at pulling out before the Boche, but we were so dead-tired by then I
don't think they thought much, one way or another.
"As we began the march to
the river, our guns on the opposite side laid down an absolutely magnificent barrage,
covering, our withdrawal.
It was so terrific that Boche
mortars which were falling all around sounded like Christmas crackers, and we
didn't even notice them. Amid all that racket I felt
like a bloody fool, then, at my
order for complete silence "We left our position at 8 p. m. (Monday and
embarked in outboard motorboats across the Rhine at 11p. m. When we got across
the men let go their emotions. I guess we all said: 'Well, we made it.-------
No comments:
Post a Comment