German
Resistance
:
In Fortress Ends
As
Area Encircled
PARIS, Nov. 20 (UP)—
American troops virtually
completed the conquest of Metz today when German resistance collapsed suddenly,
and French mobile units raced down the west bank of the Rhine after a 28-mile
lightning thrust through the Belfort Gap to the frontier of Germany.
Gen. Jean DeLattre DeTassigny's
sweep to the Rhine, outflanking Belfort and leaving some elements behind to
drive into its outskirts, was the most sensational single spurt of the allied
winter offensive.
Six allied armies waging Gen.
Dwight D. Eisenhower's greatest offensive of the war slugged forward along a
400-mile front against opposition ranging from a
desperate nazi stand on the
Cologne plain to a headlong retreat in some sectors.
Lieut. Gen. Courney H. Hodges' First
army advanced up to almost two miles on a broad front east of Aachen, driving a
spearhead through neighboring villages' of Wenau and Heistern, 26 miles from Cologne.
Northwest of Aachen the British Second
army drove an the Germans, except a sacrificial rear guard, from the Dutch
salient west of the Maas above Roermond, and the American broadcasting station,
in Europe said Lt. Gen. Sir Miles C. Dempsey's forces had burst across the Maas
near Venlo.
Nazis
Counterattack
The Germans threw a stiff
counterattack against Second army forces fighting alongside the American Ninth
and First armies above Aachen, and some nazi units . reached-
captured
Suggerath, two miles
northeast of Geilenkirchen, but
a front dispatch said the
enemy
was beaten back.
STRATEGIC
BORDER AREA +
.
. . Map shows detail of Franco:
German
boundary area in Important
sector
embracing1 cities
of
Metz, Nancy, Strasbourg and
Saarbrucken.
Today Third army
forces,
crushing: Metz (see.map) in a grip that seized a third of that
blocked-off old Roman fortress city,
drew up to the Saar boarder
21 miles from Saarbrucken (see
map), chief industrial city
of the river basin, famous as
an industrial beehive and a
rich mining area. Linked to Germany
by important railroads and
- the- Rhiner river-,- the Saars "barely
738 square miles in area •with
population of about 850,000 people.
Map "at side is closeup and
gives Saar's relation to rest of the 'area
Budapest
Trap Tightened
By
Russ in U. S. Tanks
LONDON, Nov. 20 (AP)—
Russian and American-made tanks,
deepening the soviet sweep around besieged Budapest along invasion routes into
Austria and Czechosplvakia, were reported advancing today toward Lucenec, key
nazi communications hub on .the Slovak-Hungarian frontier.
The tanks sprang forward along-famodern,
hard-surfaced highway from captured Gyongyos, a sevenway road junction 23 miles
from the border and northeast of Budapest. Gyongyos was seized by Russian shock
troops yesterday in a thrust across the vital Budapest-Miskolc railway.
Simultaneously, other soviet tank
and artillery forces brought the 25-mile sector of the trunk line between
Budapest and Hatyan under heavy fire after capturing the village of Galgaheviz,
19 miles northeast of Budapest, a Moscow bulletin announced.
Hatvan, also a terminal of a main
line running north to central Slovakia, was outflanked by tanks fanning out
from Gyangyos following the hard-won soviet advance. Gyongyos fell after a violent
street fight in which the Russians wiped out two enemy battalions of 1,600 men,
Moscow said.
On the upper end of the 85-mile front
moving on southern Slovakia,. Marshal Rodio Y. Malinovsky's Second Ukraine army
drove to within two miles of Miskolc, Hungary's fifth city.
Yankees Invade
Asia Islands
Off New Guinea
53,000
Nips Slain, On Leyte; U. S.
Planes
Bomb Manila
By Associated Press
American assault forces invaded a
new island group off the New Guinea coast, recaptured one of the Palau islands
and counted more than 53,000 Jap casualties in the Philippines campaign today.
Chinese nearly matched these gains
by capturing Mangshih . and penetrating Bhamo at either end of their narrowing
Burma road campaign, while Generalissimo Chiang Kai-Shek reshuffled his cabinet
in answer to growing criticism of China's war effort.
Japanese-controlled radios
reported 300 American carrier planes twice raided Manila Sunday. One report
said big land-based Liberators joined in the attack on the area for the first
time. Tokyo broadcasts claimed Nipponese fliers sank two allied cruisers, four
submarines and three transports, and damaged a carrier, battleship and four
transports.
Two
Jap Warships Hit
Allied communiques reported a Jap
battleship and cruiser were left exploding and in flames by bomb hits at
Burnei, North Borneo; 13 small Jap craft were sunk trying to run reinforcements
and supplys.
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